Responses Regarding Cambodia’s Stance in the Event that Thailand Decides to Withdraw from the MOU-2001 May 4, 2026
Responses Regarding Cambodia’s Stance in the Event that Thailand Decides to Withdraw from the MOU-2001 May 4, 2026
Cambodia PR Team Responses Regarding Cambodia’s Stance in the Event that Thailand Decides to Withdraw from the MOU-2001 May 4, 2026
Q1: How does Cambodia view Thailand’s intention to unilaterally withdraw from the MOU-2001?
A: Cambodia deeply regrets Thailand’s intention to withdraw from the MOU-2001, as this memorandum is an important bilateral framework that both countries have used for over 25 years to peacefully resolve issues in the Overlapping Claims Area (OCA). Such unilateral withdrawal would amount to abandoning a mechanism built on goodwill and mutual trust, and it could also undermine the spirit of cooperation between the two countries. Nevertheless, Cambodia maintains a clear stance in respecting the content and spirit of the MOU-2001 and places its trust in a peaceful resolution based on international law.
Q2: If Thailand decides to withdraw from the MOU-2001, what will Cambodia do to protect its maritime rights and interests?
A: In the event that Thailand decides to withdraw from the MOU-2001, Cambodia will continue to protect its legitimate rights and interests through international law and mechanisms provided under The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), particularly the mechanism of Compulsory Conciliation established by UNCLOS to assist States Parties in resolving disputes peacefully and in accordance with international law. This stance demonstrates that Cambodia is patient and responsible, and continues to prioritize peace, stability, and the long-term common interests of the peoples of both countries.
Q3: What does Cambodia’s stance on international law mean to the international community?
A: Cambodia’s continued adherence to international law shows the international community that Cambodia is a responsible State that respects the principle of peaceful, rule-based settlement of disputes. In fact, defending the value of the MOU-2001 reflects Cambodia’s goodwill in resolving maritime issues without coercive measures or unilateral actions. This stance not only protects national interests but also strengthens international confidence in Cambodia and demonstrates that Cambodia always prioritizes peace, stability, and sustainable cooperation. However, should Thailand decide to withdraw unilaterally, Cambodia would be left with no option but to resort to the mechanism of Compulsory Conciliation established under UNCLOS, meaning that Cambodia remains firmly grounded in the same principles of international law.
